MODELS FOR CAMPUS SUPPORT OF THE
SCHOLARSHIP OF TEACHING AND LEARNING
By
Lee Shulman
(Adapted
by Julian Hermida)
Teaching
Academies: organizational structures to support, preserve, and enhance the
scholarly work of teaching and learning. Shulman
conceives them as a combination of support structures and sanctuaries, i.e.,
places where faculty whose scholarly interests include teaching and learning
can find safety, support, and even colleagueship for doing good work on the pedagogies
in their fields. They should foster inquiry and intellectual colleagueship
around teaching and learning. Where such structure’s central purposes are
technical assistance and faculty development –important as they are- they are
not a teaching academy.
Main
role: support the scholarship of teaching and learning, which is (i) public rather than private; (ii) susceptible to peer review and criticism; and (iii) something that can be
built upon by others.
Model I: The Interdisciplinary
Center
This
model draws together faculty members whose scholarly interests include teaching
and learning, but who may not find a sufficient group of colleagues for this
work within their own academic departments. The idea behind this model is to
overcome faculty intellectual isolation by creating a new, multidisciplinary
community of shared interests and work.
Model II: Graduate Education
This
model joins the work of a teaching academy with the mission of graduate school.
It prepares graduate students for the full range of academic activities
associated with each discipline or professional field, including the
scholarship of teaching and learning.
Model III: Technology
This
model is connected to rapid developments in the use of technology in higher
education.
Model IV: The Distributed Teaching
Academy
Instead
of creating a new entity, the University builds capacity in various quarters
where the work can best be done. These more local efforts, in turn, support initiatives
that may grow into sources of strength for the whole institution. The
distributed model reflects the reality that some individuals or departments
have extraordinary potential for doing the scholarly work of teaching and
learning. Instead of institutionalizing support, it takes advantage of generative
pockets of interest and potential. The local centers of strength in the scholarship
of teaching and learning should be supported institutionally, for the can
contribute to building the field and also ultimately seed a broader set of
initiatives in the institution.